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Top 10 Biology Careers In Pakistan Beyond MBBS & BDS


Education

06/Feb/2025

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Top 10 Biology Careers In Pakistan Beyond MBBS & BDS

Pre-medical students want to become doctors but every pre-medical student can’t become a doctor. So, students must know other subjects and degrees so they can continue to learn professional degrees related to biology.
Limited MBBS and BDS seats and high merit requirements are reasons of students are unable to secure admission. Here are the top 10 careers for pre-medical students except for MBBS and BDS.
1. Pharmacology
The study of drugs, medicine, and chemical formulas that impact humans, is called pharmacology. They research new formulas for treating different diseases that positively affect the human body. Here are pharmacology career domains:

  • Pharmaceutical companies
  • Drug research
  • Drug development labs
  • Clinical tribunals
  • Toxicology studies
Educational Path
  • Bachelor’s in Pharmacology/Pharmacy
  • Master’s or PhD for advanced research opportunities
Earning Range
Pharmacologist earns 80k – 200k
Clinical researcher earns 90k – 250k
Toxicologist earns 70k – 180k
2. Biotechnology
Biotechnology is the study of biological systems, organisms, and genetics. It is to create innovative medicine products for agriculture, and industry.
Career Opportunities
  • Genetic engineering
  • Medical research
  • Vaccine development
  • Drug development
  • Agricultural biotechnology
Educational Path
  • BS in Biotechnology
  • MS/PhD in Biotechnology
3. Allied Health Sciences
It is highly demand in Pakistan and Foreign countries and it Involves the following:
  • Medical Imaging
  • Medical Lab Tech
  • Cardiac Perfusion
  • Speech Pathology
  • Language Pathology
  • Respiratory Therapy
Career Opportunities
  • Hospitals, clinics,
  • Diagnostic labs
Educational Path
  • Bachelor’s in Allied Health Sciences
4. Environmental Science
It is the study of environmental impact on humans. Focus on solving environmental issues such as pollution, climatic change, and sustainability.
Career Opportunities
  • Environmental Scientist
  • Climate Change Analyst
  • Waste Management Expert
Educational Path
  • BS in Environmental Science
  • MS/PhD in Environmental Science



5. Bioinformatics
Integrates biology with IT and AI and learns to analyze biological data of food, safety, and quality assurance.
Career Opportunities
  • Data Analyst
  • Biomedical researcher
  • Genomics researcher
  • Proteomics researcher
  • AI solutions for health
Educational Path
  • BS in Bioinformatics
  • MS/PhD for research roles
6. Food Technology
It involves food production, safety, and quality assurance.
Career Opportunities
  • Food Scientist and Analyst
  • Quality Control Specialist in Food Authority
  • Product Development
  • Product Researcher
Educational Path
  • BS in Food Science & Technology
  • MS/ PhD in food technology
7. Marine Biology
It involves the studies of living organisms in water.
Career Opportunities
  • Marine Biologist
  • Oceanographer
  • Aquatic Life Researcher
Educational Path
  • BS in Marine Biology
  • MS/ PhD for specialization



8. Wildlife Ecology
What is Wildlife Ecology?
It focuses on wildlife and habitat protection. It usually involves wildlife and ecological institutes.
Career Opportunities
  • Wildlife Conservationist
  • Forest Officer
  • Climate Researcher
Educational Path
  • BS in Ecology
  • Environmental Science
9. Microbiology
Studies of microscopic organisms like bacteria, viruses, germs, and fungi.
Career Opportunities
  • Clinical Microbiologist
  • Infectious Disease Researcher
  • Vaccine Developer and Researcher
Educational Path
  • BS in Microbiology
  • MS/PhD for research roles
10. Diet & Nutrition
Involves the study of human health and lifestyle—qualitative and organic food treatments.
Career Opportunities
  • Dietitian
  • Nutrition Consultant
  • Sports Nutritionist
Educational Path
  • BS in Diet & Nutrition
  • MS/PhD in Diet & Nutrition

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