to avoid cybercrime in Pakistan. This is to address the growing threats of cyberattacks. The advisors warn citizens of some Brower extensions that leak their data. Hackers across the world are using these data to gain unauthorized access to user’s data. IT security expert Kanwal Cheema provided important insights on how to protect your personal information from hackers and cyber threats.
What are The National Telecom and Information Technology Security Board (NTISB) has shared an advisory note on Cyberattacks.
Cyberattacks are unauthorized attempts to access your data. These attempts are made by persons, called hackers. They steal and manipulate the personal and sensitive data of individuals and organizations.
These hacking attacks are in various forms
Phishing Attacks designed to steal user credentials.
Malware Infections are installed unknowingly on a system.
Data Breaches to confidential databases.
Ransomware Attacks to demand payment for restoration.
List of 16 Harmful Browser Extensions Identified
The NTISB advisory published 16 browser extensions that are potential threats:
AI Assistant ChatGPT and Gemini for Chrome
Bard AI Chat Extension
GPT 4 Summary with OpenAI
Search CoPilot AI Assistant for Chrome
Wayin AI
VPNCity
Internet VPN
Vidniz Flex Video Recorder
VidHelper Video Downloader
Bookmark Favicon Changer
UVoice
Reader Mode
Parrot Talks
Primus
Trackker Online Keylogger Tool
AI Shop Buddy
These extensions are being exploited by hackers to access user information. This hacking potentially leads to data breaches and financial losses.
Steps to Protect Yourself from Cyber Attacks
Remove Harmful Extensions from your browsers
Open respective browser
Go to Extensions
Check suspicious extensions and remove
Change Your Passwords Immediately
Password must be a strong combination of uppercase, lowercase, numbers, and special characters
Active Two-factor authentication (2FA)
Use Trusted Browser Extensions Only
Install extensions from reputable sources, preferably Google or Microsoft.
Secure Your Devices with Antiviruses
Install antivirus software
Regularly update your browser
Use a secure VPN
Be Cautious with AI and Chatbot Extensions
Some AI-based browser extensions might store user data
Only use AI chatbots and tools from trusted sources
Cybercrime Statistics in Pakistan
A report submitted by the Ministry of Interior in the National Assembly, Pakistan witnessed a major increase in cybercrime complaints.
Here are some key insights:
|
Category |
Statistics |
|
Total Complaints |
600,000+ |
|
Conviction Rate |
Only 3.16% |
|
Cases with Convictions |
Less than 4% |
The low conviction rate of legal enforcement.
Impact of Cyber Attacks on Users
This hacking may cause you:
Identity theft
Financial losses
Data leakage
System hijacking
Expert Advice from IT Security Specialist Kanwal Cheema
She provided the following recommendations to avoid this hacking:
Install trusted browser only
Regularly audit installed extensions
Never click on suspicious links (emails/messages)
Delete vulnerable browser extensions
She also urged all users to carefully read the advisory note to stay protected.
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